ข่าวแจ้งตลาดหลักทรัพย์
19 เมษายน 2550
3) Opinion of Independent Financial Advisor Concerning
joint venture or operation in state businesses, B.E. 2535 (1992). Under
such concession, PTW is a sole authorized producer and distributor of tap
water for PWA in Pathum Thani and Rangsit areas.
PTW signed a BOT joint venture agreement with PWA on 31st August 31 1995
for a 25-year term commencing on the first date of tap water distribution.
In this respect, PTW is to undertake the project investment and operation,
as well as generation of benefits within the concession life, subject to
the condition that it shall transfer the ownership over the assets it has
invested in to the government, i.e. transfer to PWA the ownership over the
tap water distribution system on the first commercial operation date (COD)
and the ownership over the tap water production system within 30 days
before the end of the concession period.
The COD is 15th October 1998 and the end of the concession period falls on
14th October 2023. However, PTW may apply for a renewal of the contract,
which is to be further negotiated between the two parties.
PTW has engaged BJT, its subsidiary, to undertake the management and repair
& maintenance of public utilities in PTW's tap water project, whereby BJT
shall receive a service fee at the rate specified in the Operation and
Maintenance Agreement signed between them on 26th January 2007.
PWA is to purchase tap water from PTW on the COD in a minimum off-take
quantity of 140,000 cubic meters per day, with the maximum authorized tap
water supply by PTW set at 288,000 cubic meters per day throughout the
contract life. On 15th September 2006, PTW concluded an additional
agreement to supply additional tap water in the Pathum Thani - Rangsit
areas. Under this agreement, PTW is to invest in the construction of a tap
water production system and a water pressure boosting station, modify the
tap water transmission system and distribution station, and conduct other
operations concerned with the tap water production and supply to PWA on a
continuous basis until the end of the agreement term, and then to hand over
all assets invested in by PTW to PWA. The minimum off-take quantity to be
purchased by PWA from PTW specified in the above agreement is as follows:
- First purchase upon completion of construction, at 50,000 cubic meters
per day;
- Second purchase after a lapse of 12 months from the first purchase, at
60,000 cubic meters per day; and
- Third & following purchases after a lapse of 12 months from the second
purchase, at 70,000 cubic meters per day.
Aside from the minimum off-take guarantee specified in the tap water supply
concession agreement mentioned above, the selling price has been set to be
revised up annually based on the country's Consumer Price Index produced by
the Ministry of Commerce, with 1998 set as the base year.
3.3 Industry situation
Of the country's total precipitation of 800,000 million cubic meters per
year, only 219,000 million cubic meters fall into rivers, canals, and
swamps, while as little as 36,000 million cubic meters or 4.5% flow into
underground water sources, compared with the nationwide water consumption
of 93,919 cubic meters. It is evident that such natural water supply is
somewhat limited and the usable water is steadily declining in both
quantity and quality, hence likely aggravating the problem of annual
shortage of usable quality water.
Presently, there are 81 private water suppliers across the country with a
combined production capacity of 1.1 million cubic meters per day. They can
be classified by either business size or location as follows:
Regions No. of Entrepreneurs TotalCapacity Concession Period (years)
Small Medium Large Total (cubic meters 5 10 15 25 Total
per day)
North 9 1 - 10 8,484 6 3 - 1 10
Middle 5 6 7 65 1,091,388 55 - 2 8 65
Northeast 1 - - 1 930 1 - - - 1
South 4 1 - 5 15,075 4 - - 1 5
Total 66 8 7 81 1,115,877 66 3 2 10 81
Source: Department of Water Resources as at 30th June 2006
Notes:1. Small water supply system means capacity not more than 3,000 cubic
meters per day and number of user not more than 2,000.
2. Medium water supply system means capacity between 3,001 and 15,000
cubic meters per day and number of user between 2,001 and 8,000.
3. Large water supply system means capacity more than 15,000 cubic
meters per day and number of user more than 8,000.
Among the entire 81 private operators, TTW is the largest and has obtained
the highest minimum off-take quantity from PWA, accounting for 93.8% of its
total capacity. The second and the third are EGCOMP Tara Co., Ltd. (a
subsidiary company of EGCOMP) and PTW, accounting for 89.7 and 83.3 of
their total capacity, respectively.
3.4 Performances
3.4.1 Summary of financial status and the Company's performances
audited by Ernst & Young as at 31st December 2004 and 2005 and internal
account as at 31st December 2006 and 28th February 2007 which has not yet
audited by its auditors
(Unit : Baht Million)
Financial Statements Audited Internal Account
31st Dec.04 31st Dec.05 31st Dec.06 28th
Feb.07
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 281.14 203.55 255.94 313.71
Trade account receivables 70.53 78.17 101.81 98.98
Other current assets 18.08 17.92 35.81 178.27
Total current assets 369.75 299.64 393.56 590.96
Non-current assets
Fixed assets (net) 4,116.57 3,897.50 3,801.25 3,373.08
Other non-current assets 13.18 12.53 186.66 583.47
Total non-current assets 4,129.75 3,910.03 3,987.91 3,956.55
Total assets 4,499.50 4,209.67 4,381.47 4,547.51
Current liabilities
Bank overdrafts and short-term loans 9.82 6.17 21.34
21.39
Current portion of long-term loans 0.00 200.00 260.00
260.00
Other current liabilities 75.68 59.55 179.20 169.84
Total current liabilities 85.50 265.72 460.54 451.23
Non-current liabilities
Long-term loans form shareholders 934.00 934.00 934.00
0.00
Long-term loans, net of current portion
4,030.23 3,500.58 3,050.80 3,256.69
Other non-current liabilities 481.21 538.23 418.86 0.00
Total non-current liabilities 5,445.44 4,972.81 4,403.66 3,256.69
Total liabilities 5,530.93 5,238.53 4,864.20 3,707.92
Registered and paid-up capital 1,102.00 1,102.00 1,102.00 1/ 2,752.00
2/
Retained earnings (loss) (2,133.43) (2,130.86) (1,584.73) (1,912.41)
Total shareholders' equity (1,031.43) (1,028.86) (482.73) 839.59
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
4,499.50 4,209.67 4,381.47 4,547.51
Total revenues 738.05 853.44 1,460.02 197.92
Cost of goods sold 3/ 465.00 514.07 531.07 435.95
Selling and administration expenses 27.19 42.47 46.72
43.86
Interest expenses 301.51 294.33 336.10 45.79
Net profit (loss) (55.64) 2.58 546.13 (327.68)
Net profit (loss) per share (Baht) (5.05) 0.23 49.56
(11.91)
Book value per share (Baht) (93.60) (93.36) (43.80) 30.51
Notes : 1. On 25th January 2007, PTW has increased its capital in the
amount of Baht 1,650 million from Baht 1,102 million.
2. As at 25th January 2007, the Company's registered and
paid-up capital were Baht 2,752 million divided into 27.52 million ordinary
shares (par value at Baht 100 per share). Subsequently, on 26th January
2007 the Board of Directors Meeting passed a resolution to decrease its
registered capital by Baht 1,552.00 million from Baht 2,752.00 million by
way of decrease of 15.52 million shares, thereby remaining the registered
capital of Baht 1,200.00 million divided into 12.00 million ordinary
shares. Such capital reduction was to decrease the number of shares
according to its shareholding ratio in PTW as well as to reduce the
accumulated loss. On 6th February 2007, the Extraordinary General Meeting
of Shareholders of the Company resolved to approve such registered capital
decrease which is currently in process. It is expected to complete the
decrease of the registered capital in June 2007.
3. Termination fee (Baht 385 million) between PTW and OPCO is
recognized as expenses in January 2007.
3.4.2 Key financial ratios
Financial Statements Audited Internal
Account
31st Dec.04 31st Dec.05 31st Dec. 06
Liquidity ratios:Current ratio (times) 4.32 1.13 0.85
Quick ratio (times) 4.11 1.06 0.78
Receivables turnover (times) 11.69 11.46 16.14
Collection period (days) 23 24 17
Inventory turnover period (times) 149.45 139.67 123.34
Average sale period (days) 2 2 2
Payment period (days) 28 28 45
Account payable turnover (times) 9.54 9.59 6.05
Cash cycle (days) (3) (3) (26)
Profitability ratios:Gross profit margin (%) 36.84 39.69
63.43
Net margin (%) (7.54) 0.30 37.41
Return on equity (%) 5.54 (0.25) (72.26)
Efficiency ratios:Return on assets (%) (1.23) 0.06 12.71
Return on fixed assets (%) 3.89 5.56 19.89
Assets turnover (times) 0.16 0.20 0.34
Financial ratios:Debt to equity ratio (times)
(5.36) (5.09) (10.08)
Interest coverage (times) 1.52 1.68 3.22
Contingent liabilities coverage ratio (times)
5.01 0.78 1.06
The Company's performances analysis
Total assets
PTW's total assets as at 31st December 2005 and 2006 were Baht
4,209.67 million and Baht 4,381.47 million, respectively. The total asset
growth in 2006 was ascribed to increases of Baht 52.39 million in cash and
deposits at financial institutions, Baht 23.64 million in trade receivables
due to rising sales of tap water, and Baht 17.89 million in other current
assets.
The major non-current asset item significantly contributing to the
total asset growth was encumbered cash at banks of Baht 183.42 million,
which was a reserve account for principal and interest payment under the
long-term loan agreement and also partly used as security against the
letter of guarantee issued by banks to PTW. Moreover, PTW incurred
additional expenses on procurement of equipment, fixtures and vehicles of
Baht 2.07 million. Meantime, the assets used in tap water production (net)
decreased by Baht 96.25 million and other current assets by Baht 11.31
million.
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
Total liabilities as shown in the financial statements as at the end
of 2005 and 2006 stood at Baht 5,238.53 million and Baht 4,864.20 million,
respectively. The drop in total liabilities in 2006 stemmed from decreases
of Baht 449.77 million in long-term borrowings from financial institutions
net of the amount due within one year and of Baht 119.38 million in accrued
interest payable to shareholders (according to Sponsors Support Agreement),
despite a rise of Baht 194.82 million in the total current liabilities.
Nonetheless, the said decrease resulted from a fall in the interest
rates in 2006. The interest rate on long-term loans from shareholders was
equivalent to MLR + 0.125% p.a. During the year, PTW paid the accrued
interest on such loans as well as on the long-term loans in baht and US
dollar borrowed from two local banks. The interest on these loans was
charged at MLR + 0.5% p.a. on baht portion and LIBOR + 2.75% p.a. on USD
portion during the period when PTW began to earn income. The said loans
are repayable in semi-annual installments, starting in July 2001 with the
last installment due in January 2010. Overall, the total liabilities as at
31st December 2006 dropped significantly.
On the side of shareholders' equity presented in the financial
statements as at the end of 2005 and 2006, there were retained losses of
Baht 2,130.86 million and Baht 1,584.73 million respectively. The decrease
in retained losses in 2006 came from PTW making the net profit of Baht
546.13 million in that year.
Revenues
PTW recorded total revenues during the year 2005 and 2006 of Baht
853.44 million and Baht 1,460.02 million respectively. The revenues came
principally from sales of tap water of Baht 852.41 million and Baht
1,452.07 million respectively. Sharp growth in revenues from sales of tap
water sprang from surging sales volume. Another factor contributing to
such growth was the fact that on 9th December 2005 the arbitrator passed a
final decision ordering PWA to pay to PTW an extra amount for the minimum
off-take between October 1998 and October 2001 and the accrued amount
arising from upward adjustment on tap water price and interest rate from
January 1999 to April 2006. PTW received the said payment from PWA in May
2006 and recognized it as income from tap water charge of Baht 427 million,
which was recorded as a part of the revenues from sales of tap water in the
income statement for 2006. PTW also earned other revenues during the year
2005 and 2006 in the amount of Baht 1.025 million and Baht 7.95 million
respectively, mainly coming from interest receivable from banks.
Net profit
PTW posted a net profit of Baht 2.58 million and Baht 546.13 million
during the year 2005 and 2006 respectively, with a net profit margin of
0.30% and 37.41%. The drastic profit growth was attributable partly to
rising sales of tap water and partly to PWA's payment of the extra amount
for the minimum off-take between October 1998 and October 2001 and the
accrued amount arising from upward adjustment on tap water price and
interest rate from January 1999 to April 2006 (as described in "Revenues"
above). With the quite slight change in cost of tap water sales and selling
& administrative expenses, the working results in 2006 were dramatically
better than in 2005.
3.5 Shareholdings
The shareholders of PTW as at 25th January 2007 are as follows:
Before Capital Decrease After Capital
Decreased
Name No. of % of No. of % of
shares holding shares holding
1. CH. Karnchang Plc. 12,767,838 46.39 5,567,371 46.39
2. Maharisi Siam Co., Ltd. 8,399,396 30.52 3,662,528 30.52
3. Capital Rice Co., Ltd. 4,320,453 15.70 1,883,919 15.70
4. CH. Karnchang Holding Co., Ltd.
599,710 2.18 261,502 2.18
5. The Provincial Waterworks Authority
551,000 2.00 240,262 2.00
6. TMB Bank Plc. 440,800 1.60 192,209 1.60
7. Krung Thai Bank Plc. 440,800 1.60 192,209 1.60
8. Thames Water International (Thailand) Ltd.
1 0.00 0 0.00
9. Berli Jucker Plc. 1 0.00 0 0.00
10. BovisLimited 1 0.00 0 0.00
Total 27,520,000 100.00 12,000,000 100.00
3.6 The Board of Directors
The Board of Directors of PTW as at 25th January 2007 is as follows:
Name Position
1. Mr. Kamthorn Trivisvavet Chairman
2. Mr. Ratn Santaannop Director
3. Mr. Vorapot Uchupiboonvong Director
4. Mr. Suphon Jiraphan Director
5. Mrs. Sunantha Khemaprapa Director
6. Mr. Vorapong Phitphongsa Director
7. Mr. Dhosaphon Thiparos Director
3.7 Background of BJT
BJT was established on 14th December 1993 with a registration number
0105536139834. Its Head Office located at 20th Floor, 587 Viriyathavorn
Sutthisarnvinitchai Road, Dindaeng District, Bangkok 10400. Details of
changes in shareholding structure of BJT from 26th August 2005 to date are
as follows:
26th August 2005 12th July 2006 13th December
2006
Major Shareholders No.of % No.of % No.of %
shares shares shares
1. Mahasiri Siam Co., Ltd 1/
450,439 90.09 - - - -
2. Capital Rice Co.,Ltd. 49,555 9.91 49,555 9.91 - -
3. Rayong Real Estate Co., Ltd. 2/
- - 450,439 90.09 450,439 90.09
4. Capital Cereals Co., Ltd. 3/ - - - - 49,555 9.91
5. Minority shareholders 5 - 5 - 5 -
Total 500,000 100.00 500,000 100.00 500,000 100.00
Notes : 1. Trivisvavet Group is major shareholder of Mahasiri Siam
which holds 91.71 per cent of paid-up capital (as at 10th January 2007).
2. Rayong Real Estate Co., Ltd. was incorporated on 19th April
1994 for operating businesses of investments in various businesses,
acceptance of any engagement and management of projects, development of
immovable property. Its registered and paid-up capital is Baht 2 million.
Mrs. Piyaphon Setha-olan is major shareholder which holds 99.97 per cent of
paid-up capital (as at 27th April 2006).
3. Capital Cereals Co., Ltd. was incorporated on 14th April
1981 for operating import business. Its registered and paid-up capital is
Baht 400 million. Major shareholders includes STC Capital Holding Co., Ltd.
and Wanitchakwong Family which hold 40.00 and 20.42 per cent of paid-up
capital, respectively (as at 28th April 2006).
BJT current registered and paid-up capital is Baht 50 million, of which
divided into 500,000 shares at Baht 100 par value per share. On 26th
January 2007, PTW has purchased all existing shares of BJT from the
existing shareholders. At this result, BJT is a subsidiary company of PTW.
3.8 Description of business
BJT provides services of maintenance and quality control of public
utilities, namely, wastewater treatment system, tap water production and
distribution system, as well as providing engineering services and services
for projects in relation to tap water production and wastewater treatment
for public and private sectors such as provision of services of wastewater
treatment and production of tap water for Amata Corporation Plc.
Following the payment of early termination fee of O&M Agreement to OPCO. On
26th January 2007, PTW has signed a new O&M Agreement with BJT for the
purpose of operating and maintenance activities of the infrastructure,
utilities equipment and other Facilities of the Pathum Thani-Rangsit Water
Treatement Plant Project.
3.9 Performances
3.9.1 Summary of financial status and the Company's performances
audited by Dharmniti as at 31st December 2004 and 2005 and internal account
as at 31st December 2006 which has not yet audited by its auditors
(Unit : Baht
Million)
Financial Statements Audited Internal Account
31st Dec. 04 31st Dec. 05 31st Dec. 06
Total current assets 114.20 65.80 59.56
Total non-current assets 7.03 9.78 9.98
Total assets 121.23 75.58 69.53
Total liabilities 40.73 11.57 14.06
Registered and paid-up capital 50.00 50.00 50.00
Total shareholders' equity 80.50 64.01 55.47
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